Europe

Europe is about 2% the size of Earth’s entire land surface. The terrain ranges from the Atlantic Ocean to the Ural Mountains and Scandinavia to Morocco. It has been home to some of humanity’s earliest civilizations dating back 10,000 years ago, with Bronze Age Greece and Rome succeeding classical age Greece and Rome by 1000 BCE.

Europe is a beautiful destination, offering various climates, seasons, and cultures. The continent has a varied history too. The continent also has hundreds of distinct nationalities which unite with their own unique cultures & identities.

The continent is also a popular tourist destination. France and Italy are popular places to visit, with Greece and Spain also being well-known. In addition, visitors may take advantage of the plethora of tourist attractions such as castles, museums & art galleries, cathedrals & churches, memorials & cemeteries, as well as natural wonders such as the Alps & the Pyrenees Mountains, and many others.

Facts about Europe

History

Europe is home to some of humanity’s oldest civilizations, including Ancient Greece and Rome, over 2000 years ago. The continent is also one of the first to modernize and has been a leader in science, technology, art, medicine, philosophy, and, more recently, democracy. In addition, it has been home to numerous historical figures, including Aristotle, Copernicus, Descartes, Adolf Hitler, and Napoleon.

Culture

Europeans have a strong and proud culture. The continent is the location of wars, but it’s also the birthplace of democracy and human rights, celebrated in Europe. Many people treat the continent as their home and cherish its food, history, music, architecture (especially in France), and art. Europeans are also very environmentally conscious, and as a result, there are hundreds of green cities and local and national parks. The continent has a rich culture you can learn about by paying attention to its architecture, people, and history.

Many cities & towns were founded on trade routes, such as the Rhine in Germany and the Seine in France. There are also many castles and fortresses, such as Windsor Castle in England, along with monasteries.

Nature and Wildlife

There are various wildlife species, including amphibians, arachnids, fish, insects, mammals, mollusks, and reptiles. In addition, Europe is home to several endangered species and variations of each animal. It has numerous habitats, including temperate forests, mountains, plains, prairies, deserts, and boreal forests.

Most of the continent is covered by dense forests (mainly coniferous ones). There are also large areas of grassland and wetlands. The largest forests are in the southeast, including the Carpathian Mountains, Black Forest, Jura Mountains, and the French Ardennes. The Alps in Switzerland and Austria are also vast, with over 2 million hectares of forest.

Climate and Weather

The climate is generally moderate, with oceanic climates at higher latitudes and continental Mediterranean climates in the south. The weather is also mild around the year, but there are occasional winter and summer seasons. The European countries are served by numerous airports, highways, and high-speed railways.

Europe’s culture is rich in history, and despite centuries of conflict, the continent is a melting pot of many nationalities. Europeans are known for their tolerance of different races & religions and their love of nature.

European Countries

Our Europe Travel Resources